According to Albert Baylis inFrom Creation to the Cross, Jeroboam believed in good politics more than Gods promise. Furthermore, his attempt to save his kingdom became the very thing that lost it (210). 8eHappy are your men! Logos Bible Software 10 review: Do you REALLY need it? to you. My father disciplined you with whips, but I will discipline you with scorpions. But kings of the Northern Kingdom were seen as perpetuating the sin of Jeroboamthe pinnacle of disobedience. The apostle Paul would later write, there is no authority except that which God has established. For this reason, God declared that He would tear the kingdom from Solomon and give it to his servants (1 Kings 11:11). So rather than being blessed, his reign became a blot on Israels history, and his family was cursed. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. And when she came to Solomon, she told him all that was on her mind. Then Jeroboam felt that it was safe to return to Israel. Proud member 10 Most Encouraging Bible Verses That Will Uplift Your Heart and Soul, 10 Books of the Bible You Should Read Again and Again, 10 Things You Should Never Say to Your Wife, Christian American Idol Contestant in Top 12 Performs Lauren Daigle's 'Thank God I Do', What it Means for Us as Christians That God Is Available, 30 Morning Prayers to Start Each Day with God, 13-Year-Old Janis Joplin Soundalike Earns Golden Buzzer With Rock Classic, 8 Ways You Are Belittling Your Husband and What God Says about It, Maybe Money Can Buy Happiness, but Not Joy. 11Therefore the Lord said to Solomon, Since this has been your practice and you have not kept my covenant and my statutes that I have commanded you, hI will surely tear the kingdom from you and will give it to your servant. With Jeroboam over the north, God promised that Jeroboams line would continue to rule under one condition: if you listen to all that I command you and walk in My ways, and do what is right in My sight by observing My commandments, as My servant David did, then I will be with you and build you an enduring house as I built for David, and I will give Israel to you. (1 Kings 11:38). While Jeroboam may have seen his choices as a return to ancient Jewish traditions, they were at least in part motivated by his desire to retain power, and they amounted to a deviation from Gods commands. Perhaps Jeroboams greatest failure as king was his establishment of the high places of worship at Dan and Bethel. All rights reserved. 11Now uan old prophet lived in Bethel. Jeroboam, however, escaped and fled to Egypt, where he was given political asylum by Shisak I, king of Egypt. 22But Pharaoh said to him, What have you lacked with me that you are now seeking to go to your own country? And he said to him, Only let me depart.. So he put him in charge of all of the workers in northern Israel. When did Baasha king of Israel come up against Asa king of Judah [apparent contradiction]? Why is freelancing better than a fixed position? For when the people of Israel saw that King Rehoboam had no intention of listening to their concerns and wasnt going to lead with the wisdom of his father, they rejected the house of David and made Jeroboam their king instead (1 Kings 12:20). God found fault in Solomon and used Jeroboam to lead 10 tribes. 1 Kings 11:40New International Version. His reign was a pivotal moment that set Israels trajectory for centuries to come. What Does Colossians 2:6-7 Teach Us about Our Faith Walk? Does methalox fuel have a coking problem at all? 3He had 700 wives, who were princesses, and 300 concubines. It is a curious proof of historical accuracy that the generic name Pharaoh is not given to Shishak here. 3. Now, in the final stage of . Israels identity and faith was tied to a city which was no longer part of their nation. 32:5). His reign was supposed to humble Davids descendents (1 Kings 11:39) by splintering their kingdom, while still letting Davids line keep the city of Jerusalem, where Gods temple stood (2 Samuel 7). lighten the burdensome service of your father, and his heavy yoke 24Thus says the Lord, You shall not go up or fight against your relatives the people of Israel. my orchards, and I planted all [kinds] of fruit trees in them. 23Say to Rehoboam the son of Solomon, king of Judah, and to all the house of Judah and Benjamin, and to the yrest of the people, Jeroboams legacy is that he was the one who caused Israel to sin. And perhaps more than any other king, Jeroboams life demonstrated why God couldnt trust humans to save humanity. Can someone explain why this point is giving me 8.3V? gBecause the Lord loved Israel forever, he has made you king, hthat you may execute justice and righteousness. Between 1 Kings and 2 Chronicles, theres a lot we can gather about Jeroboam I. He remained in exile there until Solomon died. 4For when Solomon was old his wives turned away his heart after other gods, and yhis heart was not wholly true to the Lord his God, zas was the heart of David his father. How Can I Recognize and Understand the Holy Spirit Better? This was the sin of the house of Jeroboam that led to its downfall and to its destruction from the face of the earth (1 Kings 13:33). However, Jeroboams fear that he might lose power if the northern tribes returned to Jerusalem to worship led him to overstep and implement a bad policy to try and secure power that was never his to begin with. Its impossible to talk about Jeroboams rise without discussing Rehoboams imprudence and folly. were in Jerusalem before me. In just his second year as king, Baasha of the tribe of Issachar assassinated King Nadab and took the throne for himself (1 Kings 15:27). And he will give Israel up because of the sins Jeroboam has committed and has caused Israel to commit. 1 Kings 14:14-16. The Anchor Yale Bible Dictionary suggests there was a less arbitrary reason for changing the day of the festival: This, again, reflects the pejorative judgment of the writer. Solomon tried to kill Jeroboam, but Jeroboam escaped to Egypt and found refuge with King Shishak of Egypt. Did the Golden Gate Bridge 'flatten' under the weight of 300,000 people in 1987? . But in his effort to bring the Israelites back to God, Jeroboam embraced the wrong traditions and replaced the wrong habits. But Jeroboam is the only person who the Bible says did more evil than every person who lived before him (1 Kings 14:9). 32bFor the saying that he called out by the word of the Lord against the altar in Bethel and against call the houses of the high places that are in the cities of dSamaria shall surely come to pass.. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. 12And their father said to them, Which way did he go? And his sons showed him the way that the man of God who came from Judah had gone. 5He said to them, nGo away for three days, then come again to me. So the people went away. b) Peasant Israelites were toiling to finance the offering of huge amounts of grain, wine, oil and livestock to the multiple foreign gods that Solomon had introduced due to the nudging of his foreign women. by Ryan Nelson | Jul 20, 2020 | Bible characters. 9And he said to them, What do you advise that we answer this people who have said to me, Lighten the yoke that your father put on us? And he said to him, Are you the man of God who came from Judah? And he said, I am. Sometimes those plans involve judgment; other times they include blessings (1 Peter 2:14). These cultural dilution was sponsored by the palace and would have disrupted social harmony. However, modern scholars believe the author of 1 Kings put words in Ahijahs mouth. Now Ahijah had dressed himself in a new garment, and the two of them were alone in the open country. He married Anu who was a member of the Egyptian royal family. 26 q Jeroboam the son of Nebat, r an Ephraimite of Zeredah, a servant of Solomon, whose mother's name was Zeruah, a widow, also s lifted up his hand against the king. . Ahijah tore his own cloak into 12 pieces to represent the 12 tribes of Israel, and told Jeroboam to take 10 of the pieces, signifying that he would rule over 10 of the tribes. 14Hiram had sent to the king 120 talents2 of gold. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Jeroboam was the son of a widow named Zeruah, whose husband had been a man of some standing in the tribe of Ephraim. Later kings would implement far worse forms of pagan worship than even Jeroboam. When Israel split into two kingdoms, Jeroboam established his regal quarters in Shechem, a city in Ephraims territory (1 Kings 12:25). 6And the king said to the man of God, qEntreat now the favor of the Lord your God, and pray for me, that my hand may be restored to me. And the man of God entreated the Lord, and the kings hand was restored to him and became as it was before. alone in the field The "why" of Jeroboam's rebellion cannot be understood without first understanding why the people, Jeroboam's people were amenable to rebellion. Being from the tribe of Ephraim, Jeroboam naturally sought to rule his kingdom from there. they all seem to be good things: building up the Millo (rampart stone structure) and filling up the breaches of the city walls were Solomon's efforts to fortify the city. However, as God is sovereign over all, He often moves in the hearts of kings and uses earthly rulers to do His work, fulfill His promises, and accomplish His plans. The elders of Israel told Rehoboam: 'If you treat the people well, they will be loyal to you.' She is particularly passionate about helping children and families learn their faith through song. 8And so he did for all his foreign wives, who made offerings and sacrificed to their gods. He is the Sheshonk (Sheshonk I) of the monuments, and the Sesonchosis of Manetho. New Revised Standard Version Solomon sought therefore to kill Jeroboam; but Jeroboam promptly fled to Egypt, to King Shishak of Egypt, and remained in Egypt until the death of Solomon. 13And he said to his sons, Saddle the donkey for me. So they saddled the donkey for him and he mounted it. Make no mistake, the glory of Solomons kingdom was unprecedented in its splendor. - Lawrence Jun 7, 2018 at 16:30 Add a comment 2 Solomon -- David's son and successor to his throne, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular, Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct, Jeroboam -- 'the people increase', the name of two Israelites kings, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular, Egypt -- a son of Ham, also his descendants and their country in Northwest Africa, Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular, Death, the dead, their place, state, pestilence, ruin, Solomon's adversaries were Hadad, who was entertained in Egypt, Solomon's acts, reign, and death. (t) Euterpe, sive, l. 2. c. 102. And the lavish lifestyles of the royal family which made the labourers more resentful of the king. I acquired male and female servants, and had servants born in my The Fall of Solomon - Bible Hub Jeroboam reigned for 22 years (14:20), approximately from 928 to 907 B.C.E. Because of Jeroboams blatant rejection of the Lord, the prophet Ahijah delivered Gods judgment, I am bringing calamity on the house of Jeroboam, and will cut off from Jeroboam every male person, both bond and free in Israel, and I will make a clean sweep of the house of Jeroboam, as one sweeps away dung until it is all gone. (1 Kings 14:10). Jeroboam was the son of Nebat but more importantly found favor in Solomon's eyes and he put him in charge of a large project. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. So the tribes of Ephraim and Manasseh would have looked to Jeroboam as a leader and someone who could speak to the king on their behalf. So my point is that you cannot tie it all to one verse. Solomon contributed to this by not placing the Son of Pharaoh's daughter on the throne. 1 Kings 11:40 Commentaries: Solomon sought therefore to put Jeroboam to built the terracesa (Millo) and had filled in the gap in the wall of the city 41 As for the other events of Solomon's reign--all he did and the wisdom he displayed--are they not written in the book of the annals of Solomon? Rehoboam succeeds him, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, OT History: 1 Kings 11:40 Solomon sought therefore to kill Jeroboam (1Ki iKi i Ki 1 Kg 1kg). American prophet: Nearing the end of his life, Daniel Ellsberg can't be I will answer this question soon Bach. 21All King Solomons drinking vessels were of gold, and all the vessels of nthe House of the Forest of Lebanon were of pure gold. 40 Solomon tried to kill Jeroboam, but he ran away to Egypt, to Shishak king of Egypt, where he stayed until Solomon died. Jeroboam's rebellion cannot be explained by only one verse of scripture. 6sBut if you turn aside from following me, you or your children, and do not keep my commandments and my statutes that I have set before you, but go and serve other gods and worship them, As Jeroboam left Jerusalem to return home, he met the prophet Ahijah. David Cochran Heath (19522022) was a narrator who worked on over 140 audiobooks. 28So the king took counsel and dmade two calves of gold. 28And they went to xOphir and brought from there gold, 420 talents, and they brought it to King Solomon. My phone's touchscreen is damaged. He later became the primary ruler of the isolated northern realm of Israel. 40 Solomon tried to kill Jeroboam, but Jeroboam fled to Egypt, to Shishak the king, and stayed there until Solomon's death. Literature about the category of finitary monads. tThen he built uthe Millo. Though God promised to give Jeroboam the ten northern tribes of Israel as a result of Solomons disobedience and Israels idolatry, Jeroboam failed to honor God and keep false worship out of Israel, setting a precent future kings in the north would follow. Bible Lesson 4: "God's Brave Messengers" Flashcards | Quizlet He was, therefore, king for the last fifteen years of Solomon's reign; and his favourable reception of the rebel Jeroboam indicates a natural change of attitude towards the Israelite power. When Solomon died, his son Rehoboam became king, and Jeroboam went with representatives of the northern tribes to ask Rehoboam to lighten the load of their labor, claiming Solomon had placed a heavy yoke on them. 15And this is the account of bthe forced labor that King Solomon drafted to build the house of the Lord and his own house and cthe Millo and the wall of Jerusalem and dHazor and eMegiddo and Gezer This passage is extremely unclear. 15So the king did not listen to the people, for pit was a turn of affairs brought about by the Lord that he might fulfill his word, which qthe Lord spoke by Ahijah the Shilonite to Jeroboam the son of Nebat. Those who seized power by the sword often died by the sword (Matthew 26:52); and those who use violence and treachery to gain power were often the victims of violence and treachery at the hands of those who crave power for themselves. Is it safe to publish research papers in cooperation with Russian academics? 26And when the prophet who had brought him back from the way heard of it, he said, It is the man of God who disobeyed the word of the Lord; therefore the Lord has given him to the lion, which has torn him and killed him, according to the word that the Lord spoke to him. If he obeyed God, he would have a dynasty as enduring as Davids. 14And he went after the man of God and found him sitting under an oak. Any who would, he ordained to be priests of the high places. 4. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. 29And at that time, when Jeroboam went out of Jerusalem, the prophet uAhijah the Shilonite found him on the road. When Solomon was still king and heard that Jeroboam was to become king, what did he do? Jeroboam in the Bible. Was Jeroboam a good king? - DoorToEden It was during his son Rehoboam's rule that the kingdom was split. I addressed the grievances from a historical standpoint. The Egyptian date for his accession is 980 or 983 B.C., which synchronizes, according to the ordinary Hebrew reckoning, with Solomon's 32nd or 35th year. 16King Solomon made 200 large shields of beaten gold; 600 shekels2 of gold went into each shield. Bethel was where Jacob once anointed a pillar and made a vow to God (Genesis 31:13), and the Danites had a line of idol-worshipping priests who traced their lineage back to either Moses or Manasseh (Judges 18:3031). To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. 15besides that which came from the explorers and from the business of the merchants, and from all the kings of the west and from the governors of the land. He fortified the city of Tirzah in Shechem and lived there, then built up the city of Peniel, which was in the territory belonging to the tribe of Manasseh. 8But he abandoned the counsel that the old men gave him and took counsel with the young men who had grown up with him and stood before him. I believe that at that time, many were taking refuge in their tribes and the largest and most illustrious tribes in Israel were the tribes of Ephraim and Manasseh. Others maintain that the account reliably reports the essential cultic measures undertaken by Jeroboam, despite the polemical judgments about them (Evans 1983: 120; Zevit 1985: 6061). Carl D. Evans, The Anchor Yale Bible Dictionary. Read 1 Kings (NCV) Read 1 Kings 11:40 (NCV) in Parallel New International Reader's Version for 1 Kings 11:40 40 Solomon tried to kill Jeroboam. Cancel any time. 36Yet to his son xI will give one tribe, that David my servant may always have ba lamp before me in Jerusalem, ythe city where I have chosen to put my name. 6And she said to the king, The report was true that I heard in my own land of your words and of your wisdom, But king Solomon loved many strange women, together with the daughter of Pharaoh, women of the Moabites, Ammonites, Edomites, Zidonians, and Hittites; 11:1-8 There is not a more melancholy and astonishing instance of human depravity in the sacred Scriptures, than that here recorded. All in all, the writer of this story tells us that "God raised enemies against Solomon". But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. King Solomon heard about this and wanted to kill Jeroboam! So after seeking advice, he brought back a familiar form of worship: the good ol golden calf. 10And the young men who had grown up with him said to him, Thus shall you speak to this people who said to you, Your father made our yoke heavy, but you lighten it for us, thus shall you say to them, My little finger is thicker than my fathers thighs. I explained the burden as both economic, physical and cultural. Jeroboam in the Bible was from the clan of Ephraim, a worker of King Solomon's and the child of a widow. Why in the Sierpiski Triangle is this set being used as the example for the OSC and not a more "natural"? 2.) Solomon contributed to this by not placing the Son of Pharaoh's daughter on the throne. 25And behold, men passed by and saw the body thrown in the road and the lion standing by the body. He is first referenced in quite a while in 11:26: Jeroboam the son of Nebat, an Ephraimite of Zeredah, a worker of Solomon, whose . 26 q Jeroboam the son of Nebat, r an Ephraimite of Zeredah, a servant of Solomon, whose mother's name was Zeruah, a widow, also s lifted up his hand against the king. Kristyn and Keith are originally from Northern Ireland and now live in Nashville, Tennessee, with their four daughters. 1 Kings 11:40-42 New International Version (NIV). Every man return to his home, zfor this thing is from me. So they listened to the word of the Lord and went home again, according to the word of the Lord. and was in Egypt until the death of Solomon; not daring to return till that time, and then he did. Solomon upon learning that God was going to make him King of the Jeroboam would rule over Israel for twenty-two years and be succeeded by his son Nadab. You have done more evil than all who lived before you. He decided to flex his political muscles, declaring, whereas my father loaded you with a heavy yoke, I will add to your yoke; my father disciplined you with whips, but I will discipline you with scorpions. (1 Kings 12:14). 1 Kings 11:40 NIV - Solomon tried to kill Jeroboam, but - Bible Gateway In the same prophecy where Ahijah predicts the fall of Jeroboams house, he connects Jeroboams sin to the Assyrian exile which would come centuries later: The Lord will raise up for himself a king over Israel who will cut off the family of Jeroboam. And I will not eat bread or drink water in this place, - user20490 (u) E Trogo, l. 1. c. The passages that discuss Jeroboams religious practices are pretty heavily biased, which has led scholars to hold mixed views about their authenticity: The account clearly serves the Deuteronomistic historians polemical purposes against Jeroboam and the N kingdom. 7And they said to him, If you will be a servant to this people today and serve them, and speak good words to them when you answer them, then they will be your servants forever. Though Jeroboam doesnt gain the seal of divine approval as Northern Israels first king, a credential withheld from every northern king who followed, there are several things we can learn from his leadership and those like him. So the unseen hand of God is the final answer to this question. tSolomon built the Millo, and closed up the breach of the city of David his father. 26King Solomon built a fleet of ships at vEzion-geber, which is near Eloth on the shore of the Red Sea, in the land of Edom. pieces, for thus says the LORD, the God of Israel: 'Behold, I will This site uses cookies to analyze traffic and ensure you get the best experience. Knowing that the Temple of Solomon was located in Jerusalem in the south, Jeroboam worried that frequent trips to Jerusalem might foster this desire even further (1 Kings 12:26-27). and was in Egypt until the death of Solomon. Can I general this code to draw a regular polyhedron? 15Then he said to him, Come home with me and eat bread. ((w) Ut supra, (Euterpe, sive, l. And King Rehoboam hurried to mount his chariot to flee to Jerusalem. Why did King Solomon have so many wives and concubines? Solomon sought therefore to kill Jeroboam. 1. Rehoboam the son of an Ammonitess doesn't deny their claims. 29And the prophet took up the body of the man of God and laid it on the donkey and brought it back to the city2 to mourn and to bury him. field Now it happened at that time, when Jeroboam went out Shishak - This king is the first Pharaoh mentioned in Scripture who can be certainly identified with any known Egyptian monarch.
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