THE CLANS AND THEIR TOTEMS (CHAPTER VI) - The Baganda - Cambridge Core The Aduana Clan according to oral tradition are said to have been led by a dog with fire in its mouth. September 16, 2019. https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-akan-clan-system/. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you Revelation: The movement of the Akan people from Kanaan to Ghana. The assertion by Claude Levi-Strauss that scientific explanation entails the discovery of an "arrangement" proves wrong those with an opinion that Ghanaians or Africans for that matter were not civilised before the coming of Europeans or colonisation. Text is available under . Abusua - Wikipedia TheAkantribe mostly has seven Abusua (Matrilinealclans) in each state. They proceeded to Dormaa where they believe the flame is still kept alight. The totem of this group symbolizes bravery and even aggressiveness of these people. They also make important decisions together. The Akans have eight Abusua or the family system and every member of the Asante tribe is a member of one of the Abusua and can trace their descent only through the female line to the same female ancestress who would invariably be the founder of the Abusua. ABSTRACT This research seeks to discuss Totemism: its influence on the Akan Youth of Ghana touching on the types of totems, the philosophical and literal meanings of the totems and conservation of biodiversity. 6.Aduana Clan. Yaa obi dehye, one lady said, trying to respond to her family greeting, wrongly though. All persons belonging to the same clan, irrespective of their place of residence, are considered to be related by blood, or more specifically, to be descendants of a common ancestress. Any/all written content and images displayed are provided by the blogger/author, appear herein as submitted by the blogger/author and are unedited by Opera News. A King in Ghana Akan Clans How many clans are in Akan? 4. Arlington Bank robbery suspect IDd By Police, Who is Craig Doyle Wife, Doon Doyle? Yes, there are seven different clans among the Ewes of Ghana, some parts of Togo and Benin. In Notsie, ca. Major towns. Their taboos are among the most powerful. It is, rather, a more efficient way to cope with this particular mode of life in which abstractions are rare, and in which the physical environment is in direct friction with the society. Clan cults: Mama Tmi, Asimatsnu, anyevi, Afmabgetme. 1500, their host king Adela Atogble received them well but his successor, Ago Akoli, proved himself a tyrant. The use of totem dates back to centuries. This language group covers the present-day Ashanti, Brong-Ahafo, Eastern and Central regions" (Nordic Journal of African Studies 1996). [] Other towns of the clan are Ejura, Feyiase, Manso-Nkwanta, Bonwire, Atwima-Agogo, Abrakaso, Taabuom, Beposo, Toase, and Odumase (n.d.b.). Lvi-Strauss argues that the use of physical analogies is not an indication of a more primitive mental capacity. Totems in African society demonstrate the close relationship between people, animals and the environment. Defeating the Ada People in a surprise attack and later gaining control of the Volta Lake, the Danish company set its eye on Anlo. The third group settled in the coastal region of the new homeland. He is responsible for providing for the family and protecting it. The symbol of the Asona isthe crow or wild boar. The Asenie Clan come from Adanse. It is regarded as taboo for killing such animals or mishandling such objects in communities in which they are used, believing that killing or eating them would bring curses or calamities on the people. "Okyehene's Programme Out." These characteristic features affect social, political and economic spheres of the Akan people. The Asona clan founded a number of kingdoms. When greeted, the reply should be "Yaa Doku nana". Other principal towns of Aduana in Asante are Kumawu,Asumanya,Kwaman,Boaman,Agogo,Apromaase,Tikurom,Kaase,Apagya,Bompata,Kwaso,Akyease,Takyiman,Nsuatre,Drobo,Manso-mmem,Manso-Abodim,Ampabame,Danyaase,Akwaboa,Adokwae,Dumaase,Agyamasu,Worakese,Kwaman,Banso,Offinso-Dantin,Kwatwema,Awua-Domase,Amoaten-Gyaakye and Nyinahen. IvyPanda. 1996. The best known of the Akan polities is the kingdom of Asante (Ashanti), which is a union of a number of autonomous chiefdoms under one king, the Asantehene. The Akan tribe have a very strong belief that two elements make them. Their modern states are Akyem, Bosome, Dankyira and Kotoku. All clans have their totems, taboos, and clan cults. window.__mirage2 = {petok:".Sk4.EDzWld130h3XYZYCWDWX38F4ATAjGy.xU3Mp4E-3600-0"}; Taboos: Members of this clan are forbidden to eat their totem fish. Content created and supplied by: BigThings_News (via Opera Their totem is the bat. September 16, 2019. https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-akan-clan-system/. They must not eat etskple. Nsona Clan is one of the seven clans of the Fantes tribe in Ghana. Moreover, the chief does not rule the clan by himself. //Totems And Wildlife Conservation - Ghanaians Must Know Their Totems When greeted members of this clan respond Yaa Adu nana.Other towns of this clan are Antoa,Agona,Nkoranza,Wenchi,Atwoma,Kofiase,Adonten,Kwamo,Ajyaakrom,Asuboa,Dompoase(Adanse),Poano,Mpataase,Atwima-Takyiman,Kobireso,Abenase and Denyase. IvyPanda. A very common totem in Ghana is currently extinct in several. Newborn Anlo Ewe boys are circumcised on the seventh day after their birth and also named on this day. Their ancestors were brave warriors and winners. In Anlo-Ewe society, funerals are taken seriously. 3. However, Asenie people always note their background and are proud to be a part of this clan. The kinship is vested in two royal clans, the Adzovia and Bate whose local units at Anloga provide the Awomefia, adhering strictly to a rotary system.. Having placed the said tree in the Garden of Eden, God declared the tree as sacred and therefore prevented man from eating from it. This clan has its totem to be a Dog and this shows an emblem of agility and promptness and one of the branches of the Ntwaa Clan is the "Abadzi.". When greeted by a person from the Asenie, the reply should be "Yaa adu nana". In Ghana, the symbols are usually carved on totem poles. The ancestors of the Aduana clan are said to have descended from heaven on a golden chain. Many young people see this form of marriage as unattractive because they feel that cross-cousins are more like full siblings than prospective spouses. Matrilateral cross-cousin marriages are also practised by the chiefs, who marry the daughter(s) of their predecessors in order to uphold the alliances between the ruling lineage and the other matrilineages in the community. They also think that members of the clan are relatives. Rashes will result from violation of taboos. This clan has its totem to be a Plantain tree that supplies staple food and it signifies excellence and Ambition. Clan Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com Some clans are good at trading. I therefore decided to ask students of all levels of education and the responses were no different from the ones I had received. "Aowin" is a branch of the Adwenadze Clan and this clan has its totem to be a sheet-fish of deep waters and what this signifies is an emblem of thoughtfulness according to the Adwenadzi clan. https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-akan-clan-system/, IvyPanda. If a member is licked by a dog, he must kick it to ward off supernatural retribution. When greeted by any member of this Abusua, your reply should be "Yaa etwie nana.". Violation of these taboos may result in the birth of a or python, an abnormal baby having the features of a python. The Akans of Ghana: Their history & culture. 1 Issue 5 plant that serves as the symbol of a family or clan and often as a reminder of its ancestry. As has been mentioned above, there are eight Akan clans. They are mainly found among the Fante but in Asante, their main towns are Adanse Fomena and Asokore. They must not set foot on the creeping branches of a sweet potato plant ti-ka. They are not to be licked by dogs. VIDEO: Watch how Stephen Appiah announced a Philadelphia Eagles NFL draft pick, State remains committed to battling drug use - Vice President assures public, COCOBOD refutes former President Mahama's claims of collapsed cocoa sector. She gave birth to Nana Dante and Nana Dufie Gyampontima. There are several Abusua that transcend the different ethnic subgroups outside of the ancient seven. Lets begin with the most powerful among these clans. The different Abusua are the Agona (parrot), the Aduana (dog), the Asenie (bat), Oyoko (falcon/hawk), the Asakyiri (vulture), the Asona (crow), the Bretuo (leopard), and the Ekuona (bull). These people are believed to be good at trade. Agona Clan is one of the eight major Akan clans. The Akan traditions have it that the Asona clan is originally from a place called Adanse Akrofrom in the southern Ashanti Region, from where they have spread all around the Akan country. According to Answers.com, Using an animal as a symbol to designate a family or individual was a custom native to both Europe and North America. This is the senior of the two royal clans. In his explanation, Ebusuapanyin Ababio cited an example where a king in the Central Region used a totem that nearly brought a war between two communities because of the meaning of the totem. "The Akan Clan System." Other towns of the Asona are Akyem Begoro, Akyem Asiakwa, New Juaben, Akyem Wenchi, Kukurantumi, Akyem Tafo, Akuapem-Akropong, Akuapem Amanokrom, Akyem Kwarbeng, Ejura, Feyiase, Manso-Nkwanta, Bonwire, Atwima-Agogo, Abrakaso, Trabuom, Beposo, Toase, and Odumase Ahanta Ntaakrom, Gomoa Asin The head of all Asona towns is Adansi Akrofuom. In this paper, I consider major peculiarities of the eight clans and analyze the impact this social structure has on the present life of the Akan people. Other sources indicated that the Asona clan is present in Berekuso (The Ghanaian Chronicle 24 May 2005), Offinso and Edwenso (Accra Mail. Together they form a legislative and executive body, and most importantly function as a judicial court. Ghanaian traditional symbols and their meanings - YEN.COM.GH What comes to your mind when somebody asks you which clan you are from? See More, Opera News is a free to use platform and the views and opinions expressed herein are solely those of the author and do not represent, reflect or express the views of Opera News. When a member of this Abusua greets you, your respond should be "Yaa ofori Nana. However, the military defeat of Anlo rather united the neighboring Ewe states to Anlo. They founded Ashanti Kingdom. This is IvyPanda's free database of academic paper samples. Members must not be held by the ear and if held by mistake, the other ear must be held too. The response of people from this clan when greeted is Yaa ofori nana.Other clans of this town are Ejura,Feyiase,Manso-Nkwanta,Bonwire,Atwima-Agogo,Abrakaso,Taabuom,Beposo,Toase,Abirem,Adanse-Akrofrom,Asotwe,Onwe, Manso Nkwanta,Tano-Odumase,Anyinasu,Manso-Atwedie,Domenase,Onwi-Odaho,Denyase-Odaho,Akwamu Kumase,Kronko-Kumase,Konongo,Apemanin,Kotei,Antoa-Krobo,Senkyi,Adadientam,Dedesua,Manson_Asaman,Akwamu-Bewkai,Sabene_Akrofroum and Konongo-Odumase. When greeted their response is Yaa Obiri Nana. The totem symbol of the Asona clan is the Crow or Wild Boar. Guang people. This is one of the Ghanaian Akan symbol that combines two different Adinkra signs to make one symbol. One of these went south and in turn, divided into two. It combines the morning star and a wheel. Newborn Anlo Ewe girls also have their ears pierced on the seventh day and named. Chap. Iii - Clans, Totems and Terms of Relationship Still others believe that from Asumanya a section of the Aduana headed for Akwamu. Below is an in-depth knowledge on the eight Abusua of the Akans and their totems (animals they are represented by); Totem: The totem of the Agona Abusua is a Parrot Known as "Akoo" among the Akan ethnic group. 30 Aug. 2000) and Kyebi (GhanaWeb.com. Some towns of the Agona are Tafo, Bodwesango, Fumesua, Edwumako Techiman, Dunkwa, Asienimpon, Trede Ahwaa, Akyem Apedwa. Each clan is headed by a family head known as . 7.Ekuona Clan. This groups totem is the parrot. In his response to the significance of the totems, he said the totems were made out of the peoples past history, adding that Mankessim as a town has even made a totem of the three leaders who led the Fantes to their present settlement as a symbol of honour. Aboradzi One of the clans of the Fantes is the Aboradzi "Abusuakuw" and the branches of the Aboradzi clan includes Takyina. African Totems & Kinship in African Culture | Wilderness Safaris Their totem is the hawk. It was Tegli who advised the Ewe women to form the habit of throwing wastewater which included menstrual blood at portions of the wall to weaken it overtime for the grand escape they desired. Tell me what you know about and of these seven clans so we cam all educate ourselves. Researcher with the University of Hong Kong [Department of Linguistics]. [Accessed 20 May 2005], Asante.co.uk. [] The constitution of the Republic of Ghana recognizes customary law and usage and thus such marriages are not illegal in Ghana (25 May 2005). Please find below the list of additional sources consulted in researching this Information Request. The states that made up the Fantes include Gomoa, Ejumako, Nkusukum, Ekumfi, Anyan, Abura and Kurantsi. On leaving Ketu, the people split into two big divisions. Accra: Sebewie Publishers. There are various beliefs as to the origins of these clans: Aduana believe that at the time of creation, their ancestors descended from the skies on a golden chain. The social and political organization of all Akan groups is more or less uniform. Chapter. This is not a UNHCR publication. They believe their ancestors came with the Asakyuiri group and settled in the area. Mole-Dagbani. The Bate are the junior of the two royal clans. The Guan people are an ethnic group found almost in all parts of Ghana, including the Krachi people, language-Kaakye people Nkonya tribe, the Gonja, Anum, Larteh, Nawuri and Ntsumburu .
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