A 3-9x scope, specifically a 3-9x40 scope, is considered one of the best scopes for deer hunting, and for good reason. They enhance your vision, clarity, and "publisher": { They have simple reticles that help you acquire targets quickly at a close to medium range. thinking its enough for such a far distance. 2023 All Rights Reserved by Shooting Mystery, We can all agree on how important accuracy is whenever were out hunting or target shooting. Scope Magnification In most cases, the first one or two numbers on a scopes label indicate magnification. In fact, once you get past about 12X, more magnification can make you shoot worse unless your rifle is supported by a very solid rest. For general big-game hunting, something around the 3-9X or 4-12X magnification range is still about optimal. A good place to start is a power range offering levels of magnification that correspond to the distances, in hundreds of feet, that you intend to shootat least until you get to about 12X. , the HARDER it is for you to focus on the image ahead of you. magnification and handle heavier and more complex designs. Low-light competition, low-light shooting. reason you are not satisfied with your purchase, simply return the item within 30 days of 6 X 32 sight means the scope with a six times magnification power. 40) is the lens diameter measured in millimeters. Better magnification power doesnt mean better accuracy from afar. While these are very functional magnification ranges, when you step up to a 6:1 zoom ratio, like in our VX-6HD line, you can get a 3-18 or a 4-24 power scope. Keep reading to learn how to choose the best scope WebWhat is a Rifle Scope? You don't use a seven-ounce claw hammer to pound in sixteen penny nails or a baby sledge hammer for finishing nails. Here is my article on Choosing Mounts, Rings, and bases. These are CXP3 and CXP4 class game cartridges intended for hunting large predators (the great bears and big cats), bovines, rhino, and elephant. These scopes are great for seasoned hunters because they can tailor the amount of Now turn the scope up to its highest power and try it again. Fixed power scopes - Minimum magnification 6x; maximum magnification 12x; 10x scope recommended. But, ASK YOURSELF: Will you be able to hit it with great accuracy? Personal defense in the hunting woods could involve taking down a charging bear. A rifle scope (also known as a telescopic sight) is a device that improves your sight and accuracy when shooting or hunting. Shooting Mystery is an independent website that provides content for informational purposes only. generally get a great quality scope for hunting and even competition in the $250 range. Although we wish the concept was as simple as that, the reality is, theres a lot of intricacies involved in keeping your rifle scope magnification accurate in reference to the distance of your target. With a scope, you simply have to line up your crosshairs (reticle) with your target. So, Read Academys CHOOSE MODEL: ATN THOR 5 LRF. Fixed power scopes - Minimum magnification 2x; maximum magnification 4x; 3x scope recommended. Not just rifles, but shotguns and handguns as well. One of the MOST COMMON MISTAKES first-timers make is choosing standard rifle scope magnification lenses thinking its enough for such a far distance. We can all agree on how important accuracy is whenever were out hunting or target shooting. The Leupold VX-6HD 3-18x50 mm riflescope offers a 6X magnification multiplier, requires 30 mm rings and weighs about 1 1/2 pounds. Well, lets take an example. Like we said earlier, magnification rifle scopes give you a clear image of your target. Low is more important in most cases. These days, variable scopes offer wide four-, five-, and now six-times power ranges; that is, the highest magnification is four, five, or six times that of the lowest. Some people might call this progress. If youre using a 3/8 Mil-Dot Scope youll want to shoot 3/8 Mil-dots. I know of many ruined hunts, countless dollars lost, and guns wrapped around trees because of faulty scopes. It isnt just made of glass, as some might think. Riflescope Magnification Explained - Riflescope Choices Its definitely overkill for casual shooters. Objective Lens An Easy Guide to Rifle Scope Magnification | Mossy Oak It can cause eye strain, though. Once you fire the bullet, expect some recoil to slightly PUSH you back, especially if youre firing at an angle. Robust designs built to withstand harsh weather. 330 at EuroOptic. Field of view (FOV) is the amount of area seen through your scope from right to left at 100 yards. Bushnell AR Optics 1-4x 24mm IR Review. The content is not meant to be a replacement for professional service advice. Fixed power scopes - Minimum magnification 6x; maximum magnification 10; 8x scope recommended. and similar cartridges. Once you fire the bullet, expect some recoil to slightly PUSH you back, especially if youre firing at an angle. Military semi-automatic rifles in the hands of advertisement-gobbling civilians often have super-high magnifications up to, and even including, a ridiculous 40 power scope with an absurd 75mm objective lens weighing in at several pounds. Use the kiss principle. . Do your homework on any scope and company before you buy. They presume the shooter is capable of making ethical shots in the field, and the only way to ensure this is to burn powder with trigger time and good practice, not just shooting. Less is more. Get 10% Off - Subscribe to Our Email List, Toll-Free: +1-800-504-5897 Rifle Scope Since "Spot On", many other companies have developed their own programs that have similar attributes. As magnification is increased, FOV is lessened. It upgrade more than your accuracy! In those conditions your results likely will be about the same. How to Choose a Rifle Scope | Beginner's Guide to Buying Rifle We want to ensure that making a return is as easy and hassle-free as possible! Your choice will depend on the shooting type, area, and caliber. Before motorcycles, money, or girls, they have always been part of his life. the same features, so its helpful to understand the differences in uses and features. The lowest of 3 times and the function is to help you line up your shot and improve your accuracy. SCOPE COMPARISON CHART. Just imagine the struggle of having to lug a heavy scope around. For instance, a typical 3x variable scope might have a FOV at 100 yards of a bit over 30 feet, and at 9x, the FOV would be around 14 feet. Choosing a rifle scope with the features and parameters you need can be a bit confusing, but Academy A rifle scope specification includes two numbers. So fellow huntersDont just choose a scope with the highest magnification. are a basic and somewhat outdated type of scope with a single magnification scope and a Difference Between Magnification and Distance. Have enough people phone. results. Most of us are whitetail hunting and very Copyright 2007, 2013 by Chuck Hawks. Steve has never not known guns. They are widely Shooting a handgun with a scope requires lots of practice, especially with anything over 2x. Address: 4455 Camp Bowie Blvd, Ste 114 #852, Fort Worth, TX 76107. Scopes don't gather light, as most people think, although the term "light gathering ability" has become accepted jargon. High-quality scopes are repeatable. Youd also want to choose lenses by taking into consideration the size of your game. For a 15-45x60 model, then, you have a spotting scope with a zoom magnification range of 15-45x with a front lens of 60mm diameter. Scopes have a You would describe this scope as a "three to nine by forty." The larger lens on the end of the scope, farthest from the stock of your rifle; helps If you want to go from rifle scope rookie to rifle scope pro, youll love this guide. All Rights Reserved, Step 1: Understand the Basic Parts of a Rifle Scope, Step 3: Decide What Features You Actually Need, Step 4: Know the Different Types of Rifle Scopes, Night-vision Manufacturers measure light transmission differently, sometimes for specific wavelengths to boost their numbers. These new projectile types make shots that were way out of range just two decades ago now very possible. An Essential Guide to Choosing a Rifle Scope - Bushnell More coatings normally lead to better light transmission and sharper contrast. rifle, scope unfamiliar terms. Lets do the math on a 3-9x40 scope: 1. Atmospheric conditions are varied, but the BDC dials stayed the same regardless of cartridge velocity, projectile BC (ballistic coefficient), temperature, barrel length, or elevation. Shotgun scopes and muzzle loaders often have lower power scopes for short-range deer hunting with slugs, and for turkey. Web20-6060 Spotting Scope Everything before and including the X indicates magnification. At least one of the scopes lenses has a single coating layer. But the magnifications of your scopes are crucial! Hunting usually involves great distances to practice your aim. They If the distance calls for more magnification than that, or if you cannot see the animal clearly enough with the scope at 12X, you might want to reconsider taking the shot. "More" does not mean you can shoot any farther. Hydrophobic coatings cause water to bead on glass. factors. can yield you the best vision. Having a heavy and magnified lens isnt always advisable, especially if youre hunting. The general consensus we recommend "https://theshootingmystery.tumblr.com/", Visit his blog page at Riflescopeblog.com. For example: If a scopes magnification is 8X that means you can see EIGHT TIMES closer than the naked eye. Because hunters are continually trying to stretch their reach, the 4-12X riflescope has largely supplanted the 3-9X. better than others. Check out Academys If you use your rifle primarily for small game or homestead defense (>100 yards), then go for a magnification between 1 4x. Ruger's popular American bolt-action rifle has been a hit with hunters for years. Pick the Proper Power in Your Riflescope - Game & Fish This is a standard feature on most modern scopes on the market. parts of a rifle scope and their uses because they create different optical parameters that Magnification. Swarovskis Z8i 2-16x50 mm scope has an 8X multiplier, needs 30 mm rings and weighs about the same. However, FIRMWARE. Magnification How small and dark will that exit pupil be? Example: if your 3-9x40 scope is set at 3x, 40 divided by 3 equals 13.3 millimeters, which is large enough for almost all low light applications. This is because there are multiple lenses inside your scope to make sure it can magnify the target image. game and hunting conditions. The largest eye relief currently available for a standard riflescope is about four inches. These brief caliber lists are not intended to be all-inclusive, so if your caliber is not listed, find something similar and there is your recommended scope. Magnumitis sinks its ugly claws into greater numbers of hunters every year. Target turrets are tall, and the clicks are easily seen and felt. Our best-rated riflescopes have quality attributes that can be relied on. The difference in available light from the larger exit pupil is significant. Fully multicoated Every true outdoorsmans dream! every use requires a rifle scope with standard or long eye relief. The larger the exit pupil, the less critical the position of your head in relation to the scope is, also. The detriment is comfort and ease of eye alignment. On top of the weight of your gun, youll also need to take into consideration the weight of your objective lens. When theres zero to little light, you wont be able to see properly! Most turrets also have a way to move or remove a turret or portion of a turret to correspond to zero after you sight it with a particular load. Where the ocular lens is; can be adjustable for sharper reticle focus, Ocular Lens How To Use The Thermal Scope and cartridges with similar trajectories. This level of magnification is great for target shooting up to approximately 100 meters, hunting For example, when youre shooting a regular handheld gun, theres no reason for you to worry about kickback. Last year I used it to take a nice Nebraska whitetail buck at a bit more than 100 yards and a whitetail doe beyond 300. Should they always be taken together? "https://www.reddit.com/user/theshootingmystery" How To Choose A Hunting Scope Scope Magnification and Rifle Caliber - CHUCKHAWKS.COM "@type": "ImageObject", The diameter of it in millimeters is the exit pupil size. Rifle Scope It features magnifying lenses and an aiming instrument called a reticle Sabot slugs for shotguns and muzzleloaders fly much faster and flatter than the Foster-type slugs and Maxi Balls they replaced not too long ago. Used with skill and a laser rangefinder, these reticles and websites combine to make you feel quite empowered. your target. This reticle gives the shooter calculations (like wind speed) and your targets Standard eye relief Competition, precision shooters, long-range shooting. See the circle of light in the ocular lens? Fully Coated: A single layer on all air to glass surfaces. Scopes have several handy use cases with Variable power scopes - Minimum magnification 2x to 3x; maximum magnification 7x to 9x; 3-9x (approximate) scope recommended. You said this guide was not helpful. In this guide, we'll break down some important features and specifications to consider while you shop for the perfect riflescope. The first two numbers represent the magnification range and the last number is always the size of the front lens. "https://twitter.com/Shoot1ngMystery", Each Whether its near or far, you can always look at the target as if it was just close to you. Woods hunters often opted for a fixed 4X, 3X or even a 2.5X. If you ask us, theres a number of magnification power scopes out there thatll hardly break your bank. Field of view is directly related to the construction of the eyepiece. "width": "1500", And thats all thanks to your variable magnification scopes. This article should steer the reader in the direction of the correct magnification of either a fixed power scope or an appropriate magnification range of a variable power scope for their hunting rifle. Read on to learn more about the basic anatomy of a rifle scope and what each part Whether you move a turret to adjust for distance, or use the stadia lines or circles in your reticle, these are here to stay, and a lot of the guessing game is completely gone. WebShop Primary Arms OPMOD 4-14x44mm Rifle Scope | 4.3 Star Rating on 20 Reviews for Primary Arms OPMOD 4-14x44mm Rifle Scope On Sale + Free Shipping over $49. Kind of like towing a motorcycle trailer or taping a bowling ball to your head. Use them. Find something with a lifetime warranty and a company with great customer service. That should be plenty of magnification to make a precisely aimed shot. ], I needed more magnification, not to make a 75-yard shot but to see the deer I wanted to shoot. We recently caught up with Jeff Danker about his favorite rifle If you mount a good scope on a good gun with good rings and bases, and find a certain kind of ammo that it shoots well, with a bullet that serves your purposes well, YOU WIN! But what if, instead of using a handheld gun, youre using a hunting rifle. With todays magnification multipliers of 4X to even 8X, now 3-15X and 2-16X riflescopes are a reality. In other articles on Guns and Shooting Online we have recommended specific scopes by price class and brand name, but this is a more general treatment. Another important feature of a rifle scope magnification is that it allows you to focus on your target image with ease. One of the first considerations when buying a rifle scope is magnification. "headline": "Rifle Scope Magnification vs Distance: What You Should Know", In a lot of cases, a versatile scope means that you can use one optic for multiple applications instead of buying another one. Best Rifle Scope Magnification and Power Range On the plains or in open country you can even leave your scope at a higher power. scope tube up to the size of the objective lens, Elevation Adjustment Another problem that occurs whenever your image is too magnified is it can cause, Whenever your rifle emits some heat, it can cause. 4X). Enter the Nikon "Spot On Technology" website. Truth be told, a magnification that matches the range in hundreds of feet is a good benchmark. your scope. In most cases, these are unwarranted, and the largest ones are laughable. Mag., .460 Wby. Why has the 3-9X riflescope been the most popular model for hunting for so long? You can Examples of such cartridges include the .25-35, 7-30 Waters, 7.62x39, .30-30, .307 Win., .32 Spec., .358 Win., .35 Whelen, .350 Rem. 3x9) mean how Rifle scopes can range in price from $30 to even $1,500 or more. Coated: A single layer on at least one lens surface. Learn more about our Return Policy. The "mil" in mil-dot does not mean military. Make a list of what features you REALLY need. As we have already discussed, a scope in the 3-9 magnification range for a whitetail deer gun is pretty standard. Some target shooters use fixed-power scopes with high magnification such as 24, 36, or 40 power. is a less common measurement in the United States because it uses the metric system. WebAdditionally, unlike traditional scopes, the magnification power on thermal scopes could be either optical or digital. This year, the rifle will be chambered in 7mm PRC, the hot new load that was a hit at SHOT Show 2023 in Las Vegas. Fully coated Fast Fact: Having a high magnification level for your lens tends to be more unstable in the long run. Stateside law enforcement agencies most often use variable scopes of the highest quality, and mil-dot type reticles are not often used. Some scopes have 30mm main tubes. Long eye relief full article on sighting your Many optics have coatings that prevent water from staying on glass. scopes Bass Crash Course: Technique tweaks to maximize distance and accuracy. If that power happens to be five or six, many times your deer appears as a hairy patch through your scope, your field of view is so narrow you can't find him, or it's so dark you can't make him out. Swarovskis Z3 3-10x42 mm is about the same size. The larger the magnification range, the more you will pay, but it makes for a more versatile scope. Like drinking out of a fire hose. These are CXP2 and CXP3 class game cartridges with a MPBR +/- 3" typically between 250-300+ yards. : +1-847-513-6201 Weight is often overlooked when it comes to deciding which thermal scope to go for. To do target shooting at ranges like 600 and 700 yards, you have I say most of the time because when a big-game animal is in the clutter of woods, uncut corn or thick brush, this might not be enough magnification for you to clearly see the animal. Now thats a different topic worth talking about because you can now potentially cause injury to your eye. Magnification lens and optics tend to be pricey. Scope Magnification is a measurement of multiplication (zoom) while aiming when compared to an average naked eye, making your target visible over a certain Similar to magnification scopes, there are a number of factors and categories worth considering when it comes to the range: whether youre shooting a moving target or not. have a range of magnification and calibration to allow for zooming in and out on Bells and whistles like giant turrets and bubble levels are often a waste, particularly in lower-priced models. a fixed or variable magnification depends on your preference, what type of shooting youll be doing, This is used in precision shooting all the way to casual Included in this category are most of the "all-around" big game cartridges. The cartridges in this class include the .17 M2, .17 HMR, 5mm Rem, .22 LR, .22 WRF, and .22 WMR. The number on the rifle scope implies the magnification power of its lens. makes an animal look like its no farther than 100 feet away. "https://www.facebook.com/Shooting-Mystery-110244180901951", All rights reserved. For many years, 300 yards was about the limit of what most big-game hunters considered to be an ethical shooting distance. The next time youre at the range with your big-game rifle, put up an easy-to-see 8-inch target at 200 yards and shoot at it with your riflescope set on 3X, 6X, 9X and even 12X. You have enough to do without troubling over how to work your scope. This happens because high magnification exacerbates the wobble of the rifle to the point it seems like you cannot hold the rifle steady on the target. Adjustments are made in "Minutes of Angle" (MOA). The more magnification you have, the harder it is to find your sight picture and target, and the more critical and closer your eye relief becomes. But repeatability is not that important in many scopes. measures 0.36 inches per 100 yards. your shooting preferences is one of the most important When you buy through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. "author": "Christopher Graham", From 600 yards, the target or image can look as if its just 100 yards away from you. For each category there are examples of suitable calibers. Variable magnification But buy what you like for any reason. In fact, most 30mm scopes have the same size lenses that are in 1in tubes. Field of View. As with every other category in this rifle scope buyers guide, this will first be driven by the sure to check out more hunting and shooting Sure it may cause minor arm discomfort, but it should go away in a few minutes or so. theyre becoming less popular. If you know you never go shooting at night, dont buy night vision scopes when you really They may not have the same magnification level as the expensive ones, but at least the optics provide better aim and stability. The higher magnification you choose, the more likely youll close the range between you and your target. They will never use them the way they were designed, which is fine. Who wouldve thought that light was so crucial, right?! Variable power scopes - Minimum magnification 2x to 3.5x; maximum magnification 8x to 10x; 3-9x (approximate) scope recommended. More magnification does not make you shoot better; it only allows you to see the target better. How to Choose a Rifle Scope | Beginner's Guide to Buying Rifle inaccuracy. Also, your scope is at its strongest when your windage and elevation adjustments are in the center of the available adjustment range. One of the first considerations when buying a rifle scope is magnification. What does magnification power have to do with distance then? Again, a fixed 2x is fairly standard, but the trend is for variable power 2-7 or even 3-9 scopes. Magnifies the light from the focal point; nearest to your eye, Eye Relief These dont make for a great primary reticle since theyre ideal at dawn or dusk (or Tactical Scope Magnification Distance Chart: Magnification & Distance If youre looking into getting your first rifle scope, you may be overwhelmed with all the Pro Tip: Go for a fixed power scope. "https://www.pinterest.com/theshootingmystery/", when shooting or hunting. Whenever your rifle emits some heat, it can cause mirage distortion which is detrimental to your aim. Overpowered calibers and high-magnification scopes account for more missed and wounded game than standard loads with appropriate scopes. The 3 equals the lower end Out to 300 yards, the view through a 3-9X riflescope set at a magnification respective to the range (3X at 300 feet, 4X at 400 feet, etc.) The final number Nikon BDC Reticle Instruction manual Its more predictable and allows you to practice target shooting and precision long-range shooting, hitting with better accuracy each time. Aiming through a scope or a red dot sight completely eliminates one-third of the complexity of lining up iron sights. To get started, click the link below to visit mymagnow.com and learn how to access your digital magazine. The range could be as close as arms length, or as far as an entire football field. Parallax is often factory set at 50, 60, or 75 yards. Variable power scopes - Minimum magnification 4x to 8x; maximum magnification 12x to 25x; 6-18x (approximate) scope recommended. He was tenured as General Manager of one of the country's largest gun stores and ranges, a buyer in a big box outdoor sporting goods store, and is currently OpticsPlanet's Director of Product Intelligence. Fixed power scopes - Minimum magnification 4x; maximum magnification 6x; 4x scope recommended. For example, a scope set at 6X will make a deer standing at 200 yards (600 feet) look like its just a bit more than 30 yards away (100 feet to be exact). scopes, Eye Bell All of the scopes lenses have a multicoated layer. Common examples of such varmint cartridges include the .17 Rem, .204 Ruger, .222 Rem, .223 Rem, .22-250, .220 Swift, .243 Win., 6mm Rem. What Magnification to Zero Scope? What Do the Numbers on a Scope Mean Each type of rifle scope has different uses, pros, and cons: Variable scopes Wide area on the rear of the scope that houses the ocular lens, Eyepiece Start a petition. Scopes for "all around" and long range big game cartridges. Examples of suitable cartridges include the .338-06, .338 Magnums, .35 Whelen, .35 Magnums, 9.3x62, .375 Magnums, .405 Winchester, .416 Rigby, .416 Magnums, .450 Marlin, .458 Win. GEN 5. great scopes and companies out there when you know what to look for.
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